1
FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended February 29, 2000
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to ________________
Commission file number 1-9610
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Republic of Panama 59-1562976
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
3655 N.W. 87th Avenue, Miami, Florida 33178-2428
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(305) 599-2600
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No__
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes
of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
Common Stock, $.01 par value - 604,455,414 shares as of April 11, 2000.
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
I N D E X
Page
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Consolidated Balance Sheets -
February 29, 2000 and November 30, 1999 3
Consolidated Statements of Operations -
Three Months Ended February 29, 2000
and February 28, 1999 4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -
Three Months Ended February 29, 2000
and February 28, 1999 5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 13
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings. 17
Item 5. Other Information. 18
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. 19
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except par value)
February 29, November 30,
2000 1999
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 552,764 $ 521,771
Short-term investments 5,553 22,800
Accounts receivable, net 82,288 62,887
Consumable inventories, at average cost 86,760 84,019
Prepaid expenses and other 124,815 100,159
Total current assets 852,180 791,636
Property and Equipment, Net 6,439,471 6,410,527
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates 543,849 586,922
Goodwill, less Accumulated Amortization of
$88,767 and $85,272 458,846 462,340
Other Assets 38,327 34,930
$8,332,673 $8,286,355
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt $ 207,817 $ 206,267
Accounts payable 197,521 195,879
Accrued liabilities 221,165 262,170
Customer deposits 660,653 675,816
Dividends payable 64,819 64,781
Total current liabilities 1,351,975 1,404,913
Long-Term Debt 865,666 867,515
Deferred Income and Other Long-Term Liabilities 89,409 82,680
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
Shareholders' equity
Common Stock; $.01 par value; 960,000 shares
authorized; 617,326 and 616,966 shares
issued and outstanding 6,173 6,170
Additional paid-in capital 1,768,584 1,757,408
Retained earnings 4,283,203 4,176,498
Unearned stock compensation (13,982) (9,945)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (18,355) 1,116
Total shareholders' equity 6,025,623 5,931,247
$8,332,673 $8,286,355
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended February 29/28,
2000 1999
Revenues $824,878 $748,258
Costs and Expenses
Operating expenses 465,440 416,103
Selling and administrative 120,879 110,770
Depreciation and amortization 67,604 57,904
653,923 584,777
Operating Income Before Loss
From Affiliated Operations 170,955 163,481
Loss From Affiliated Operations, Net (11,437) (5,917)
Operating Income 159,518 157,564
Nonoperating Income (Expense)
Interest income 6,939 6,887
Interest expense, net of
capitalized interest (8,589) (13,390)
Other income, net 8,897 2,996
Income tax benefit 4,752 4,806
Minority interest (1,102)
11,999 197
Net Income $171,517 $157,761
Earnings Per Share:
Basic $.28 $.26
Diluted $.28 $.26
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended February 29/28,
2000 1999
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income $171,517 $157,761
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operations:
Depreciation and amortization 67,604 57,904
Dividends received and loss
from affiliated operations, net 24,547 5,917
Minority interest 1,102
Other 2,640 2,172
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Increase in:
Receivables (20,033) (12,333)
Consumable inventories (2,741) (2,177)
Prepaid expenses and other (24,663) (4,222)
Increase (decrease) in:
Accounts payable 1,642 (11,934)
Accrued liabilities (40,090) (2,958)
Customer deposits (15,163) 17,561
Net cash provided from operating
activities 165,260 208,793
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Decrease (increase) in short-term
investments, net 16,463 (210,686)
Additions to property and equipment, net (93,046) (50,977)
Other, net 2,761 21,167
Net cash used for investing activities (73,822) (240,496)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from long-term debt 7,364 5,861
Principal payments of long-term debt (7,715) (214,282)
Dividends paid (64,774) (53,590)
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock, net 4,680 730,812
Other (117)
Net cash (used for) provided from
financing activities (60,445) 468,684
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents 30,993 436,981
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of period 521,771 137,273
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $552,764 $574,254
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The financial statements included herein have been prepared by Carnival
Corporation, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
The accompanying consolidated balance sheet at February 29, 2000 and the
consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the three months ended
February 29/28, 2000 and 1999 are unaudited and, in the opinion of management,
contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring accruals, necessary
for a fair presentation. The operations of Carnival Corporation and its
consolidated subsidiaries (referred to collectively as the "Company") and its
affiliates are seasonal and results for interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of the results for the entire year.
NOTE 2 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consists of the following (in thousands):
February 29, November 30,
2000 1999
Ships $6,548,257 $6,543,592
Ships under construction 567,441 506,477
7,115,698 7,050,069
Land, buildings and improvements 229,012 235,333
Transportation and other equipment 423,793 395,008
Total property and equipment 7,768,503 7,680,410
Less accumulated depreciation and
amortization (1,329,032) (1,269,883)
$6,439,471 $6,410,527
Capitalized interest, primarily on ships under construction, amounted to
$10.0 million and $10.4 million for the three months ended February 29/28, 2000
and 1999, respectively.
NOTE 3 - LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
February 29, November 30,
2000 1999
Commercial paper $ 7,364 $
Unsecured 5.65% Notes Due October 15, 2000 199,942 199,920
Unsecured 6.15% Notes Due April 15, 2008 199,577 199,564
Unsecured 6.65% Debentures due January 15, 2028 199,281 199,274
Unsecured 6.15% Notes Due October 1, 2003 124,975 124,974
Unsecured 7.2% Debentures Due October 1, 2023 124,887 124,886
Unsecured 7.7% Notes Due July 15, 2004 99,950 99,947
Unsecured 7.05% Notes Due May 15, 2005 99,896 99,891
Other notes payable 17,611 25,326
1,073,483 1,073,782
Less portion due within one year (207,817) (206,267)
$ 865,666 $ 867,515
NOTE 4 - SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
The Company's Articles of Incorporation, as amended, authorizes the Board
of Directors, at its discretion, to issue up to 40 million shares of Preferred
Stock. The Preferred Stock is issuable in series which may vary as to certain
rights and preferences and has a $.01 par value. At February 29, 2000 and
November 30, 1999, no Preferred Stock had been issued.
During the three months ended February 29/28, 2000 and 1999, the Company
declared quarterly cash dividends of $.105 and $.09 per share, or an aggregate
of $64.8 million and $55.2 million, respectively.
NOTE 5 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Capital Expenditures
A description of ships under contract for construction at April 11, 2000 is
as follows (in millions, except passenger capacity data):
Expected Estimated
Service Passenger Total
Ship Date(1) Shipyard Capacity(2) Cost(3)
Carnival Cruise Lines
Carnival Victory 9/00 Fincantieri 2,758 $ 450
Carnival Spirit 4/01 Masa-Yards 2,120 375
Carnival Pride 1/02 Masa-Yards(4) 2,120 375
Carnival Legend 8/02 Masa-Yards(4) 2,120 375
Carnival Conquest 12/02 Fincantieri(5) 2,974 500
Carnival Glory 8/03 Fincantieri(5) 2,974 500
Newbuild 11/04 Fincantieri(6) 2,974 500
Total Carnival Cruise Lines 18,040 3,075
Holland America Line
Amsterdam 11/00 Fincantieri 1,380 300
Newbuild 10/02 Fincantieri(6) 1,820 410
Newbuild 8/03 Fincantieri(6) 1,820 410
Newbuild 1/04 Fincantieri(6) 1,820 410
Newbuild 9/04 Fincantieri(6) 1,820 410
Newbuild 6/05 Fincantieri(6) 1,820 410
Total Holland America Line 10,480 2,350
Total 28,520 $5,425
(1) The expected service date is the date the ship is expected to begin
revenue generating activities.
(2) In accordance with cruise industry practice, passenger capacity is
calculated based on two passengers per cabin even though some cabins can
accommodate three or four passengers.
(3) Estimated total cost of the completed ship includes the contract price
with the shipyard, design and engineering fees, capitalized interest, various
owner supplied items and construction oversight costs.
(4) These construction contracts are denominated in German Deutsche Marks
and have been fixed into U.S. dollars through the utilization of forward foreign
currency contracts.
(5) In March 2000 the Company entered into additional contracts with the
shipyard to increase the size of these ships. Although the initial contracts
are denominated in U.S. dollars, these additional contract costs are denominated
in Italian Lira and have been fixed into U.S. dollars through utilization of
forward foreign currency contracts.
(6) These construction contracts are denominated in Italian Lira and have been
fixed into U.S. dollars through the utilization of forward foreign currency
contracts.
On April 6, 2000, the Company accepted delivery of Holland America Line's
Zaandam with a passenger capacity of 1,440 and an estimated total cost of $300
million. The Zaandam's expected service date is in May 2000.
In connection with the ships under contract for construction, including the
Zaandam, the Company has paid approximately $567 million through February 29,
2000 and anticipates paying approximately $805 million during the twelve month
period ending February 28, 2001 and approximately $4.4 billion thereafter.
Litigation
Several actions (collectively the "Passenger Complaints") have been filed
against Carnival Cruise Lines ("Carnival") and one action has been filed against
Holland America Westours on behalf of purported classes of persons who paid port
charges to Carnival or Holland America Line ("Holland America"), alleging that
statements made in advertising and promotional materials concerning port charges
were false and misleading. The Passenger Complaints allege violations of the
various state consumer protection acts and claims of fraud, conversion, breach
of fiduciary duties and unjust enrichment. Plaintiffs seek compensatory damages
or, alternatively, refunds of portions of port charges paid, attorneys' fees,
costs, prejudgment interest, punitive damages and injunctive and declaratory
relief. The actions against Carnival are in various stages of progress and are
proceeding.
Holland America Westours has entered into a settlement agreement for the
one Passenger Complaint filed against it. The settlement agreement was approved
by the court on September 28, 1998. One member of the settlement class appealed
the court's approval of the settlement and a decision on such appeal is expected
shortly. A further appeal could be taken by either party which could result in
the settlement being delayed for an additional one year. Unless the appeal is
successful, Holland America will issue travel vouchers with a face value of $10-
$50 depending on specified criteria, to certain of its passengers who are U.S.
residents and who sailed between April 1992 and April 1996, and will pay a
portion of the plaintiffs' legal fees. The amount and timing of the travel
vouchers to be redeemed and the effects of the travel voucher redemption on
revenues is not reasonably determinable. Accordingly, the Company has not
established a liability for the travel voucher portion of the settlements and
will account for the redemption of the vouchers as a reduction of future
revenues. In 1998, the Company established a liability for the estimated
distribution costs of the settlement notices and plaintiffs' legal costs.
Several complaints were filed against Carnival and/or Holland America
Westours (collectively the "Travel Agent Complaints") on behalf of purported
classes of travel agencies who had booked a cruise with Carnival or Holland
America, claiming that advertising practices regarding port charges resulted in
an improper commission bypass. The two remaining actions, filed in California
and Florida, allege violations of state consumer protection laws, claims of
breach of contract, negligent misrepresentation, unjust enrichment, unlawful
business practices and common law fraud, and they seek unspecified compensatory
damages (or alternatively, the payment of usual and customary commissions on
port charges paid by passengers in excess of certain charges levied by
government authorities), an accounting, attorneys' fees and costs, punitive
damages and injunctive relief. These actions are in various stages of progress
and are proceeding.
It is not now possible to determine the ultimate outcome of the pending
Passenger and Travel Agent Complaints if such claims should proceed to trial.
Management believes that the Company has meritorious defenses to the claims.
Management understands that purported class actions similar to the Passenger and
Travel Agent Complaints have been filed against several other cruise lines.
Four complaints were filed between February and April, 2000 against the
Company and four of its officers on behalf of a purported class of purchasers of
Common Stock of the Company, claiming that statements made by the Company in
public filings violate federal securities laws. The plaintiffs seek unspecified
compensatory damages, attorneys' fees and costs and expert fees. The Company's
time to respond to the complaints likely will be extended until such time as the
court appoints a lead plaintiff and lead counsel for plaintiffs and a
consolidated amended complaint is filed. It is not now possible to determine the
ultimate outcome of these pending complaints if such claims should proceed to
trial. Management believes that the Company and these officers have meritorious
defenses to these claims. Accordingly, the Company and these officers intend to
vigorously defend against all such actions.
In the normal course of business, various other claims and lawsuits have
been filed or are pending against the Company. The majority of these claims and
lawsuits are covered by insurance. Management believes the outcome of any such
claims and lawsuits, which are not covered by insurance, would not have a
material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of
operations.
Guarantees
The Company has effectively guaranteed certain obligations or provided
letters of credit to participants in two ship lease out and lease back
transactions which, at February 29, 2000, total approximately $365 million.
Only in the remote event of nonperformance by certain major financial
institutions, which have long-term credit ratings of AAA, would the Company be
required to make any payments under these guarantees.
At February 29, 2000, the Company has guaranteed approximately $103 million
of debt which includes, among other things, Il Ponte's acquisition indebtedness
for the Company's interest in Costa.
NOTE 6 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comprehensive income for the three months ended February 29/28, 2000 and
1999 was as follows (in thousands):
2000 1999
Net income $171,517 $157,761
Changes in securities valuation allowance (784) (1)
Foreign currency translation adjustment (18,689) (7,168)
Total comprehensive income $152,044 $150,592
NOTE 7 - SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company's cruise segment includes five cruise brands which have been
aggregated as a single operating segment based on the similarity of their
economic characteristics. Cruise revenues are comprised of sales of passenger
tickets, including, in some cases, air transportation to and from the cruise
ship, and revenues from certain onboard activities and other related services.
The tour segment represents the operations of Holland America Westours.
Selected segment information for the three months ended February 29/28, 2000 and
1999 was as follows (in thousands):
2000 1999
Operating Operating
income income
Revenues (loss) Revenues (loss)
Cruise $817,851 $184,134 $741,076 $180,434
Tour 7,435 (11,552) 7,504 (11,898)
Affiliated operations (11,437) (5,917)
Reconciling items (a) (408) (1,627) (322) (5,055)
$824,878 $159,518 $748,258 $157,564
(a) Revenues consist of intersegment revenues. Operating loss represents
corporate expenses not allocated to segments.
Selected segment information for the Company's affiliated operations which
is not included in the Company's consolidated operations for the first quarter
of fiscal 2000 and 1999 was as follows (in thousands):
2000 1999
Revenues $1,170,554 $1,184,956
Net loss $ (44,024) $ (20,420)
NOTE 8 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share have been computed as follows (in thousands, except per
share data):
Three Months Ended February 29/28,
2000 1999
BASIC:
Net income $171,517 $157,761
Average common shares outstanding 617,127 608,940
Earnings per share $ .28 $ .26
DILUTED:
Net income $171,517 $157,761
Effect on net income of assumed
purchase of minority interest 1,102
Net income available assuming dilution $171,517 $158,863
Average common shares outstanding 617,127 608,940
Effect of dilutive securities:
Additional shares issuable upon:
Assumed exercise of Cunard Line
Limited's minority shareholders
purchase option 5,439
Various stock plans 3,110 3,881
Average shares outstanding
assuming dilution 620,237 618,260
Earnings per share $ .28 $ .26
NOTE 9 - RECENT PRONOUNCEMENTS
In June 1998, SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities" was issued. SFAS No. 133 requires that all derivative
instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Pursuant to
SFAS No. 133, changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period
in current earnings or other comprehensive income depending on whether a
derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, the type
of hedge transaction. SFAS No. 133, as amended, is effective for all fiscal
quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000 (December 1, 2000 for the
Company). The Company has not yet determined the impact that the adoption of
SFAS No. 133 will have, but does not currently expect the adoption to have a
material impact on its results of operations or cash flows.
NOTE 10 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On February 28, 2000, the Company announced that its Board of Directors
approved the repurchase of up to $1 billion of the Company's Common Stock. As of
April 12, 2000, the Company has repurchased 13.0 million shares of its Common
Stock at a cost of approximately $311.6 million.
On March 16, 2000, the Company and Star Cruises PLC announced the
termination of their joint venture agreement, which would have resulted in the
Company owning a 40% interest in NCL Holding ASA, the parent company of
Norwegian Cruise Line.
ITEM 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Certain statements under Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations", constitute "forward-looking
statements" under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. See
"Part II. OTHER INFORMATION, ITEM 5. (b) Forward-Looking Statements".
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company earns its cruise revenues primarily from (i) the sale of
passenger tickets, which includes accommodations, meals, and most onboard
activities, (ii) the sale of air transportation to and from the cruise ships and
(iii) the sale of goods and services on board its cruise ships, such as casino
gaming, bar sales, gift shop sales and other related services. The Company also
derives revenues from the tour and related operations of Holland America
Westours.
For selected segment information related to the Company's revenues and
operating income see Note 7 in the accompanying financial statements.
Operations data expressed as a percentage of total revenues and selected
statistical information for the periods indicated is as follows:
Three Months Ended February 29/28,
2000 1999
Revenues 100% 100%
Costs and Expenses
Operating expenses 56 55
Selling and administrative 15 15
Depreciation and amortization 8 8
Operating Income Before Loss from
Affiliated Operations 21 22
Loss from Affiliated Operations, Net (1) (1)
Operating Income 20 21
Nonoperating Income 1 -
Net Income 21% 21%
Selected Statistical Information (in thousands):
Passengers carried 566 517
Passenger cruise days (1) 3,839 3,505
Occupancy percentage 103.4% 100.9%
(1) A passenger cruise day is one passenger sailing for a period of one day.
For example, one passenger sailing on a one week cruise is seven passenger
cruise days.
GENERAL
The Company's cruise and tour operations experience varying degrees of
seasonality. The Company's revenue from the sale of passenger tickets for its
cruise operations is moderately seasonal. Historically, demand for cruises has
been greatest during the summer months. The Company's tour revenues are highly
seasonal with a vast majority of tour revenues generated during the late spring
and summer months in conjunction with the Alaska cruise season.
The year over year percentage increase in average passenger capacity for
the Company's cruise brands is expected to be approximately 15.3%, 12.5% and
11.6% in the second, third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2000, respectively, as
compared to the same periods of fiscal 1999. These increases are primarily a
result of the introduction into service of the Carnival Triumph in July 1999 and
Holland America's Volendam in November 1999 and the expected introduction into
service of Holland America's Zaandam in May 2000 and the Carnival Victory in
September 2000, partially offset by the expected withdrawal from service of
Holland America's Nieuw Amsterdam in October 2000.
The year over year percentage increase in average passenger capacity
resulting from the delivery of vessels currently under contract for construction
for fiscal 2001 and 2002, net of the impact of the expected withdrawal from
service of Holland America's Nieuw Amsterdam, is expected to approximate 10.2%
and 7.3%, respectively. The Nieuw Amsterdam has been contracted for sale and is
scheduled for closing in October 2000.
The Company and Airtours plc ("Airtours"), a publicly traded leisure travel
company in which the Company holds an approximate 26% interest, each own a 50%
interest in Il Ponte S.p.A. ("Il Ponte"), the parent company of Costa Crociere,
S.p.A. ("Costa"), an Italian cruise company. The Company records its interest in
Airtours and Il Ponte using the equity method of accounting and records its
portion of Airtours' and Il Ponte's consolidated operating results on a two-
month lag basis. Airtours' revenues are very seasonal due to the nature of the
European leisure travel industry. Costa's revenues are moderately seasonal.
Typically, Airtours' and Costa's quarters ending June 30 and September 30
experience higher revenues, with revenues in the quarter ending September 30
being the highest.
In March 2000, management stated that softer ticket pricing resulting from
slower booking patterns for post-Millennium cruises, together with increased
fuel costs, could cause its fiscal 2000 second quarter earnings to be slightly
lower than the comparable prior year quarter. Management also stated that it
believes that earnings for the second half of fiscal 2000 will be stronger and
estimated that for the entire fiscal 2000, earnings will be 8 percent to 10
percent higher than fiscal 1999.
THREE MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 29, 2000 ("2000") COMPARED
TO THREE MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1999 ("1999")
Revenues
The increase in total revenues of $76.6 million, or 10.2%, was entirely due
to a 10.4% increase in cruise revenues. The cruise revenue changes resulted from
an increase of approximately 6.9% in passenger capacity, a 2.7% increase in
occupancy rates and a .8% increase in total revenue per passenger cruise day.
The increase in passenger capacity resulted primarily from the introduction into
service of the Carnival Triumph in July 1999 and Holland America's Volendam in
November 1999. The increase in revenue per passenger was primarily due to the
higher prices received on the Company's Millennium cruises partially offset by a
decrease in revenue per passenger cruise day for certain non-Millennium cruises
and a reduction in the number of passengers electing to use the Company's air
program. When a passenger elects to provide their own transportation, rather
than purchasing air transportation from the Company, both the Company's cruise
revenues and operating expenses decrease by approximately the same amount.
Costs and Expenses
Operating expenses increased $49.3 million, or 11.9%. Cruise operating
costs increased by $48.8 million, or 12.0%, to $455.9 million in 2000 from
$407.1 million in 1999. Cruise operating costs increased in 2000 primarily due
to additional costs associated with the increased passenger capacity, increases
in fuel costs, and operational costs related primarily to the Company's
Millennium cruises, partially offset by lower airfare costs. Airfare costs
decreased primarily due to a lower percentage of passengers electing to use the
Company's air program. Commencing in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999, the
Company began to incur significantly higher fuel costs due to a very large
increase in the price of bunker fuel. Assuming 2000 fuel prices remain at the
same levels as the end of the 2000 first quarter, the Company estimates that its
fuel costs, excluding the impact on Costa's operations, will increase in 2000 by
approximately $43 million versus 1999 due to the higher fuel prices. Cruise
operating costs as a percentage of cruise revenues were 55.7% and 54.9% in 2000
and 1999, respectively.
Selling and administrative expenses increased $10.1 million, or 9.1%,
primarily due to an increase in advertising and payroll and related costs.
Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues were 14.7% and
14.8%, respectively.
Depreciation and amortization increased by $9.7 million, or 16.8% to $67.6
million in 2000 from $57.9 million in 1999 primarily due to the additional
depreciation associated with the increase in the size of the fleet and Cunard
and Seabourn's ship refurbishment expenditures.
Affiliated Operations
During 2000, the Company recorded $11.4 million of losses from affiliated
operations as compared with $5.9 million of losses in 1999. The Company's
portion of Airtours' losses increased $7.9 million to $16.4 million. The Company
recorded income of $4.8 million and $2.6 million during 2000 and 1999,
respectively, related to its interest in Il Ponte. See the "General" section for
a discussion of Airtours' and Costa's seasonality.
Nonoperating Income (Expense)
Gross interest expense (excluding capitalized interest) decreased to $18.6
million from $23.8 million primarily as a result of lower average outstanding
debt balances partially offset by a slightly higher weighted average borrowing
cost.
Other income in 2000 of $8.9 million primarily relates to $8.5 million of
compensation received from the shipyard related to the late delivery of Holland
America's Zaandam, net of certain related expenses.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Sources of Cash
The Company's business provided $165.3 million of net cash from operations
during the three months ended February 29, 2000, a decrease of 20.8% compared to
1999. The decrease was primarily due to changes in operating assets and
liabilities partially offset by higher net income.
Uses of Cash
During the three months ended February 29, 2000, the Company made net
expenditures of approximately $93.0 million on capital projects, of which $64.0
million was spent in connection with its ongoing shipbuilding program. The
nonshipbuilding capital expenditures consisted primarily of computer equipment,
ship refurbishments, tour assets and other equipment.
During the three months ended February 29, 2000, the Company had net
borrowings of $7.4 million under its commercial paper programs and made
principal payments totaling $7.7 million pursuant to various notes payable. In
addition, the Company paid cash dividends of $64.8 million in the three months
ended February 29, 2000.
On February 28, 2000, the Company announced that its Board of Directors
approved the repurchase of up to $1 billion of the Company's Common Stock. As of
April 12, 2000, the Company has repurchased 13.0 million shares of its Common
Stock at a cost of approximately $311.6 million.
Future Commitments
As of April 11, 2000, the Company, excluding Costa, has contracts for the
delivery of thirteen new ships over the next five years. The Company's remaining
obligations related to these contracts and the Zaandam, which was delivered to
the Company on April 6, 2000, is to pay approximately $805 million during the
twelve months ending February 28, 2001 and approximately $4.4 billion
thereafter.
In addition to these ship construction contracts, the Company has a letter
of intent for the construction of Cunard Line's Queen Mary 2. No assurance can
be given that this letter of intent will result in a ship construction contract.
At February 29, 2000, the Company had $1.1 billion of long-term debt of
which $208 million is due during the twelve months ending February 28, 2001.
See Notes 3 and 5 in the accompanying financial statements for more information
regarding the Company's debts and commitments.
Funding Sources
At February 29, 2000, the Company had approximately $558.3 million in cash,
cash equivalents and short-term investments. These funds along with future cash
from operations are expected to be the Company's principal sources of capital to
fund its working capital and debt service requirements, ship construction costs,
stock repurchase program and dividend payments. Additionally, the Company may
also fund a portion of these cash requirements from borrowings under its
revolving credit facilities or commercial paper programs. At February 29, 2000,
the Company had approximately $1.2 billion available for borrowing under its
revolving credit facilities.
To the extent that the Company is required to or chooses to fund future
cash requirements from sources other than as discussed above, management
believes that it will be able to secure such financing from banks or through the
offering of debt and/or equity securities in the public or private markets.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.
Several actions collectively referred to as the "Passenger Complaints",
were previously reported in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended November 30, 1999 (the "1999 Form 10-K"). The following is the only
material subsequent development in such cases.
In the Illinois action, the plaintiffs filed a motion to vacate the stay
imposed by the state appellate court, pending resolution of Carnival's appeal.
That motion was denied on March 15, 2000. On March 28, 2000, the state
appellate court issued an opinion reversing the order of the trial court and
enforcing Carnival's forum selection clause. The state appellate court thus
held that plaintiffs' claims must be dismissed in favor of litigation in
Florida.
Several actions collectively referred to as the "Travel Agent Complaints"
were previously reported in the 1999 Form 10-K. The following is the only
material subsequent development in such cases.
In September 1997, a Travel Agent Complaint was filed against Holland
America Westours in the Superior Court of the State of Washington for King
County by N.G.L. Travel Associates on behalf of a purported nationwide class of
travel agencies who booked cruises with Holland America. On March 20, 2000,
this case was dismissed by the court at the request of the plaintiff. The
dismissal was without prejudice.
On February 29, 2000, a class action was filed against the Company and four
of its officers in the United States District Court for the Southern District of
Florida by Sandy Katz on behalf of herself and a purported class of persons who
purchased Common Stock of the Company between February 25, 1999 and February 16,
2000. The complaint alleges that statements made by the Company in public
filings relating to compliance with applicable safety regulations were in
violation of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5
thereunder. The complaint also alleges violations by the individual defendants
as controlling persons under Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.
On March 15, 2000, March 17, 2000 and April 3, 2000, almost identical class
actions were filed against the Company and the same individual defendants in the
same court by Edward R. Stone, Morris Troglin and Sandy Gottlieb, respectively,
on behalf of each of them and a purported class of persons who purchased Common
Stock of the Company during the same class period as the first-filed action
requesting the same relief.
In each action, the plaintiff seeks certification of a class action and the
appointment of the named plaintiff as class representative, and an award of
unspecified compensatory damages in favor of all class members for the damages
allegedly sustained as a result of defendants' actions, plus counsel fees and
expenses and expert costs. The time for defendants to respond to the complaint
has not yet arrived, and likely will be extended until a lead plaintiff and lead
counsel for the plaintiffs are appointed and a consolidated amended complaint
filed.
Item 5. Other Information.
(a) Subsequent Event
On March 16, 2000, the Company and Star Cruises PLC announced the
termination of their joint venture agreement, which would have resulted in the
Company owning a 40% interest in NCL Holding ASA, the parent company of
Norwegian Cruise Line.
(b) Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Form 10-Q and in the future filings by the
Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in the Company's press
releases, and in oral statements and presentations made by or with the approval
of an authorized executive officer of the Company constitute "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results,
performances or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any
future results, performances or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following:
general economic and business conditions which may impact levels of disposable
income of consumers and pricing and passenger yields for the Company's cruise
products; consumer demand for cruises, including the effects on consumer demand
of armed conflicts, political instability or adverse media publicity; increases
in cruise industry capacity; changes in tax laws and regulations; the ability of
the Company to implement its shipbuilding program and to expand its business
outside the North American market where it has less experience; changes in food
and fuel commodity prices; delivery of new vessels on schedule and at the
contracted price; weather patterns; unscheduled ship repairs and drydocking;
incidents involving cruise vessels at sea; changes in foreign currency prices
which may impact the income or loss from certain affiliated operations and
certain cruise related revenues and expenses; and changes in laws and
regulations applicable to the Company.
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) Exhibits
12 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
27 Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only).
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on December 3, 1999
related to the Company's intention to commence a cash tender offer to purchase
NCL Holding ASA.
Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January 24, 2000
related to the Company entering into a letter of intent with Fairfield
Communities, Inc. for a proposed merger with Fairfield.
Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on February 4, 2000
related to the Company's entering into a memorandum of understanding with Star
Cruises PLC for a proposed joint venture for the management and control of the
business, operations and affairs of NCL Holding, ASA.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
Date: April 13, 2000 BY/s/ Howard S. Frank
Howard S. Frank
Vice Chairman of the Board of
Directors and Chief
Operating Officer
Date: April 13, 2000 BY/s/ Gerald R. Cahill
Gerald R. Cahill
Senior Vice President-Finance
and Chief Financial and
Accounting Officer
EXHIBIT 12
CARNIVAL CORPORATION
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
(in thousands, except ratios)
Three Months Ended February 29/28,
2000 1999
Net income $171,517 $157,761
Income tax benefit (4,752) (4,806)
Income before income tax benefit 166,765 152,955
Adjustment to Earnings:
Minority interest 1,102
Dividends received less loss
from affiliate operations, net 24,547 5,917
Earnings as adjusted 191,312 159,974
Fixed Charges:
Interest expense, net 8,589 13,390
Interest portion of rent expense(1) 833 916
Capitalized interest 9,998 10,406
Total fixed charges 19,420 24,712
Fixed charges not affecting earnings:
Capitalized interest (9,998) (10,406)
Earnings before fixed charges $200,734 $174,280
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 10.3x 7.1x
(1) Represents one-third of rent expense, which management believes
to be representative of the interest portion of rent expense.
5
1000
3-MOS
NOV-30-2000
FEB-29-2000
552,764
5,553
82,288
0
86,760
852,180
7,768,503
1,329,032
8,332,673
1,351,975
865,666
6,173
0
0
6,019,450
8,332,673
0
824,878
0
465,440
0
0
8,589
166,765
4,752
171,517
0
0
0
171,517
.28
.28